Dengzhe Hou (侯登哲)

I am an Assistant Professor at the Graduate School of Information Sciences (GSIS), Tohoku University, Japan, affiliated with the Yamada Laboratory and the International Liaison Office (ILO). I also hold a concurrent appointment in the Social Integration Research Division of the Unprecedented-scale Data Analytics Center (UDAC) (from April 2026), and I take part in its TechGov initiative (from May 2026). I am supported by a JSPS DC2 Research Fellowship (2025–2026).

My research bridges cognitive neuroscience and artificial intelligence. I am broadly interested in aligning brain signals (EEG, fMRI) with large-scale AI models (LLMs, vision-language models) to compare their internal representations, and in using insights from cognitive science and neuroscience to guide the design and optimization of AI systems. A continuing thread of my work investigates the neural mechanisms of voluntary, self-initiated attentional control using EEG/sEEG recordings, eye-tracking, and computational modeling.

I received my Ph.D. and M.S. from Tohoku University GSIS under Prof. Satoshi Shioiri at the Visual Cognition and Systems Laboratory. Previously, I was a Visiting PhD Scholar at Harvard Medical School / Massachusetts General Hospital (Aug 2024 – Jan 2025) in the Sydney Cash Lab, supervised by Dr. Jing (Jill) Cai, training in stereo-EEG (sEEG), hyperscanning, and the neural mechanisms of speech and interactive communication.

Research Interests

  • Neural–AI alignment: comparing representations in EEG/fMRI and large language/vision models
  • Brain-inspired AI: using cognitive and neural principles to optimize AI architectures
  • Visual attention and self-initiated attentional control (EEG + eye movements; gaze-contingent paradigms; saccade and microsaccade dynamics)
  • Computational modeling and neural decoding (EEG, sEEG, MEG, hyperscanning; accumulation-to-bound, time–frequency analysis)

News

  
Jun 2026PVIR poster presented at CVPR 2026 Workshop VGBE, Denver, Colorado
May 2026Joined the TechGov initiative at UDAC, Tohoku University
May 2026New preprint on arXiv: Subject-Specific Analysis of Self-Initiated Attention Shifts from EEG — SHAP-based within-subject decoding of self-initiated attention
May 2026New preprint on arXiv: Same Brain, Different Prediction — preprocessing pipelines flip up to 42% of EEG decoding predictions; we introduce a diagnostic + regularization fix
May 2026Updated preprint: WMF-AM v2 reframes our LLM probe around working-memory depth and isolates cumulative state tracking as the dominant bottleneck
Apr 2026Collaborator on new preprint: Vibe Medicine: Redefining Biomedical Research Through Human-AI Co-Work — under review at Meta-Radiology
Apr 2026Started as Assistant Professor at GSIS, Tohoku University (Yamada Lab, ILO) with concurrent appointment at UDAC Social Integration Research Division
Apr 2026Teaching Machine Learning Basics at GSIS, Tohoku University
Mar 2026Paper accepted at CVPR 2026 Workshop VGBE: Physics-Aware Video Instance Removal Benchmark
Mar 2026New preprint on arXiv: Beyond Completion: Probing Cumulative State Tracking to Predict LLM Agent Performance
Feb 2026Participated in Qualia Structure Grant Meeting
Feb 2026Appeared in Journal Club: The Proliferation of Consciousness Theories: What can we do next? (Neural basis of Consciousness & Qualia Structure)
Dec 2025Paper published in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience: frontal-midline theta ramping indexes self-initiated attention shifts
Earlier news (2025 and before)
  
Apr 2025Awarded JSPS DC2 Research Fellowship
Jan 2025Returned from visiting scholar position at Harvard Medical School / MGH (Sydney Cash Lab, supervised by Dr. Jing (Jill) Cai)
Dec 2024Best Presentation Award, 32nd Doctoral Student Presentation, Tohoku University
Oct 2024Presented two posters at Society for Neuroscience 2024
Jul 2024Two presentations at APCV 2024 (The 16th Asia Pacific Conference on Vision)
Aug 2023Oral presentation at ECVP 2023, Paphos, Cyprus; awarded ECVP Student Travel Award

Education

   
Ph.D.Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku UniversityApr 2023 – Mar 2026
 Visual Cognition and Systems Lab · Graduate Program in Data Science (GPDS) 
 JST Next Generation Researcher Challenging Research Program 
 Thesis: Exploring Brain Mechanisms of Self-Initiated Attention Shift: Simultaneous Recording of EEG and Eye Movements 
 Advisors: Prof. Satoshi Shioiri, Prof. Shuichi Sakamoto, Prof. Chia-huei Tseng 
M.S.Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku UniversityApr 2021 – Mar 2023
 Visual Cognition and Systems Lab · GPDS (joined Apr 2022) 
 Advisors: Prof. Satoshi Shioiri, Prof. Chia-huei Tseng 
B.Eng.Electronic and Information Engineering (Automation), Tongji UniversitySep 2016 – Jul 2020
 Advisor: Assoc. Prof. Xia Zhao 
 GPA 4.15 / 5.0 

Teaching

Instructor, Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University

   
Machine Learning BasicsGSIS, Tohoku University (GPDS)Apr 2026 – present
 Course materials adapted from Samy Baladram 

Teaching Assistant, Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University (2022 – 2025)

Supervisors: Prof. Kazunori Yamada, Assoc. Prof. Samy Baladram

  • Spring 2024: Machine Learning Basics, Data Science Programming Basics, Data Engineering, Data Science Training I & II
  • Fall 2023: Data Science Basics
  • Spring 2022: Data Science Training I, Data Science Skill Up Exercise

Fellowships & Awards

  
2026Kaggle Expert – Bronze Medal, CSIRO Image2Biomass Prediction (355/3805)
2025JSPS DC2 Research Fellowship
2025Kaggle Bronze Medal, Santa 2024: The Perplexity Permutation Puzzle (148/1514)
2024–2028KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A): 自発的脳機能の神経基盤理解 (PI: Prof. Satoshi Shioiri)
2024Best Presentation Award, 32nd Doctoral Student Presentation, Tohoku University
2023ECVP Student Travel Award
2023–2025JST Next Generation Researcher Challenging Research Program
2022–presentTohoku University GPDS Research Assistant
2021–2023Kamei Memorial Foundation Scholarship for International Students (公益財団法人亀井記念財団)
2016Tongji University Undergraduate Entrance Scholarship

Reviewer

  • Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
  • Scientific Reports
  • Discover Neuroscience
  • European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML PKDD 2026)
  • International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)